Orthopedic Surgery: Definition, Uses, and Clinical Overview
Orthopedic Surgery is the medical and surgical specialty focused on the musculoskeletal system. It is a clinical concept and a set of procedures used to diagnose and treat disorders of bones, joints, cartilage, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and related nerves. It is commonly used in emergency care (injury), outpatient practice (pain and function problems), and inpatient settings (complex reconstruction). Its goals center on reducing pain, restoring stability, and improving mobility and function.